![]() ![]() Theodora: From humble beginnings to powerful empress who changed history.Hell hath no fury like the Trung Sister freedom fighters.Boudicca, the Celtic Queen that unleashed fury on the Romans – Part 2.Polybius also mentions that Teuta supported the Illyrian practice of piracy, and pillaged her neighbors indiscriminately, as her commanders were ordered to treat everyone else as their enemies. According to Polybius, Teuta had a “woman’s natural shortness of view”, and that she “could see nothing but the recent success and had no eyes of what was going on elsewhere”. Though this may well have been a biased view based on his focus on Roman histiography. ![]() (Maria Zontou/ CC BY SA 4.0 )Īlthough Teuta continued her late husband’s expansionist policy, her actions have been portrayed in a negative light by Polybius. According to the Greek historian, Polybius, “King Agron, when the flotilla returned and his officers gave him an account of the battle, was so overjoyed at the thought of having beaten the Aetolians, then the proudest of peoples, that he took to carousals and other convivial excesses, from which he fell into a pleurisy that ended fatally in a few days.” As Agron’s heir, Pinnes, was a mere infant when the king died, the Ardiaean kingdom became ruled by Teuta, who acted as queen regent.īust of Queen Teuta. In 231 BC, Agron suddenly died, after obtaining a victory over the Aetolians. In addition, Agron’s fleet was much feared in the Adriatic Sea. ![]() According to the Roman writer, Appian of Alexandria, Agron had expanded his kingdom by capturing a part of Epirus, as well as Corcyra, Epidamnus, and Pharus. It was under Agron’s leadership that the Ardiaei became a force to be reckoned with. Queen Teuta was the wife of Agron, a king of the Ardiaean kingdom. At the helm of this kingdom was the capable Queen Teuta. This was the Ardiaean kingdom, ruled by an Illyrian tribe that began to threaten Rome’s trade routes that ran across the Adriatic Sea. To the east of Italy, another power was on the rise. ![]() Nevertheless, Rome’s control of the seas was not absolute. Following the defeat of Carthage in the First Punic War in 241 BC, the Roman Republic became a dominant naval power in the Mediterranean. ![]()
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